{"id":5709,"date":"2019-03-28T12:33:03","date_gmt":"2019-03-28T12:33:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.deganwyhistory.co.uk\/?page_id=5709"},"modified":"2019-03-28T12:33:03","modified_gmt":"2019-03-28T12:33:03","slug":"fascinating-history-of-beautiful-bodnant-garden","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.deganwyhistory.co.uk\/cy\/fascinating-history-of-beautiful-bodnant-garden\/","title":{"rendered":"Hanes Rhyfeddol Gardd Bodnant"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Yn ein cyfarfod ar nos Iau 21<\/span><\/span><\/span>ain <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/sup>Mawrth cawsom cyflwyniad gan Fiona Braithwaite am Hanes Ryfeddol Gardd Bodnant. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Sefydlwyd Yst\u00e2d Bodnod ym 1792 ac yna daeth i feddiant William Hamner ym 1820 yn dilyn ei briodas i deulu Mostyn.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"

Fiona Braithwaite (Photo by John Lawson-Reay)<\/p><\/div>\n

Ym 1874, prynwyd Bodnod, neu Bodnant fel y gelwid hefyd, gan Henry Pochin am \u00a362,500. Roedd Henry Pochin yn ddiwydianwr llwyddianus iawn ac yn berchennog ar Gerddi Heulfre. Trwy ei ddiddordeb a phlanhigion a choed, dechreuodd ar y gwaith o greu a dylunio\u2019r ardd. Ei brif gynllunydd oedd Edward Milner, prentis i Joseph Paxton. Trawsblannwyd coed afal o Heulfre i Bodnant ganddo ac ym 1878 fe blannwyd 48 o goed tresi aur <\/span><\/span><\/span>Laburnum anagyroides<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> i greu\u2019r \u2018Bower Walk\u2019. Heddiw, fodd bynnag, mae pob Laburnum a welir ym Mwa Tresi\u2019r Aur yn dod o wahanol linachau. Adeiladwyd y llwybr gerrig ganddo hefyd. Ym 1883, adeiladwyd y mawsol\u0451wm POEM (Place Of Eternal Memory) ac yma claddwyd aelodau\u2019r teulu.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Redd Laura, merch Henry Pochin, yn arbennigwraig mewn garddio gan ennill y brif wobr ym myd garddwriaeth sef Medal Anrhydedd Victoria ym 1931. Roedd Laura hefyd yn ymgyrchydd ar ran yr Undeb oedd o Blaid Rhyddfreinio Merched. Erbyn marwolaeth ei thad ym 1895, roedd Laura eisoes wedi dylunio nifer o erddi ac ym 1895, fe blannodd nifer o goed coniffer. Ym 1898 fe blannwyd ceirios gwyllt a rhododendronau, ond maent oll wedi diflannu erbyn hyn.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Yn dilyn ei phriodas a Charles McLaren, trosglwyddodd Laura y cyfrifoldeb am yr Ardd i\u2019w mab, Henry McLaren (a ddaeth yn ddiwydiannwr ac yn fargyfieithwr). Rhyngddynt, bu\u2019r ddau yn gyfrifol am adeiladu\u2019r Teras Eidalaidd (1905-06 a 1912-14) gan ddefnyddio gweithwyr lleol. Gan ddefnyddio llyfr poblogaidd Thomas Mawson \u2018The Art and Craft of Garden Making\u2019 fe aed ymlaen gyda\u2019r gwaith, yn arbennig y Teras Rhosod Isaf. Cafodd Iarll Crawford o Fife ddylanwad ar Teras Pwll y Lilis.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Adeiladwyd yr Hen Felin oddeutu 1837 i gynhyrchu p\u0175er i\u2019r ffwrnes haearn i gael mwyn haearn. Yn ddiweddarach, fe ddaeth hwn yn felin blawd ac yna\u2019n felin lifio. Adeiladwyd y \u2018Pin Mill\u2019 gwrediddiol ym 1820 yn Swydd Gaerloyw ac fe\u2019i prynwyd ym 1937 am bris na ddatgelwyd. Cafodd ei ddatgymalu a\u2019i ailadeiladu ym Modnant yn 1939.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Roedd Henry yn gyfrifol hefyd am gomisiynu \u2018casglwyr planhigion\u2019 sef pobl oedd yn dychwelyd o\u2019r Ail Ryfel Byd efo planhigion o dramor. Bu\u2019n rhaid cael glo ychwanegol i Bodnant er mwyn sicrhau bod rhai planhigion dan do yn goroesi. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ym 1949, trosglwyddwyd Gardd Bodnant i\u2019r Ymddiriedolaeth Genedlaethol (YG) gan Henry McLaren. Bu\u2019n Llywydd y Gymdeithas Arddwriaethol Frenhinol (CAB) am 22 mlynedd. Bodnant oedd yr ail yst\u00e2d a ddaeth i feddiant yr YG. Yn ddiweddarach, daeth ei fab, Charles McLaren yn Llywydd y CAB ym 1961 wrth barhau i reoli Bodnant<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/a> Heddiw mae Bodnant yn parhau i fod yn atyniad poblogaidd iawn i\u2019r YG, er ei bod yn ddioddef o\u2019r \u201cfaes parcio gwaethaf gan yr YG\u201d (yn \u00f4l un arbenigwr). Eleni, cafwyd 45,000 o ymwelwyr yn ystod pythefnos Bwa\u2019r Tresi Aur, nifer sy\u2019n parhau i gynyddu pob blwyddyn.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Un pwynt sy\u2019n werth ei gofio yw os oes gan blanhigyn label wyrdd, mae\u2019n hybrid Bodnant.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Mae perchennog presennol Bodnant, Michael McLaren, yn fargyfreithiwr yn Llundain, ac mi fydd yn ymddeol i Bodnant yn y dyfodol agos. Prif Arddwr Bodnant ar hyn o bryd yw John Rippin. Yn 2018 cafodd y ffilm \u2018The Secret Garden\u2019 ei ffilmio\u2019n rhannol yng Ngardd Bodnant.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Addasiad o adroddiad Kevin Slattery<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yn ein cyfarfod ar nos Iau 21ain Mawrth cawsom cyflwyniad gan Fiona Braithwaite am Hanes Ryfeddol Gardd Bodnant. Sefydlwyd Yst\u00e2d Bodnod ym 1792 ac yna daeth i feddiant William Hamner ym 1820 yn dilyn ei briodas i deulu Mostyn. Ym 1874, prynwyd Bodnod, neu Bodnant fel y gelwid hefyd, gan Henry Pochin am \u00a362,500. Roedd […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5709","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nHanes Rhyfeddol Gardd Bodnant - Deganwy History<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.deganwyhistory.co.uk\/cy\/fascinating-history-of-beautiful-bodnant-garden\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hanes Rhyfeddol Gardd Bodnant - Deganwy History\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Yn ein cyfarfod ar nos Iau 21ain Mawrth cawsom cyflwyniad gan Fiona Braithwaite am Hanes Ryfeddol Gardd Bodnant. Sefydlwyd Yst\u00e2d Bodnod ym 1792 ac yna daeth i feddiant William Hamner ym 1820 yn dilyn ei briodas i deulu Mostyn. Ym 1874, prynwyd Bodnod, neu Bodnant fel y gelwid hefyd, gan Henry Pochin am \u00a362,500. 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